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Western Kingbird, Nick Saunders
Photo © Nick Saunders

Photo: Nick Saunders
Breeding evidence - Western Kingbird
Breeding evidence
Relative abundance - Western Kingbird
Relative abundance
Probability of observation - Western Kingbird
Probability of observation

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Western Kingbird
Tyrannus verticalis

Click on plot to view table of mean abundance
Conserv. status:
SRank S4B
Number of squares
ConfirmedProbablePossiblePoint counts
227 247 616 766
Long-term BBS trends
RegionYearsTrend (conf. interv.) Reliab.
Saskatchewan1970 - 2022 0.905 (0.162 - 1.69)High
Canada1970 - 2022 0.347 (-0.143 - 0.865)High

Mean abundance (number of birds detected per 5 min. point count) and percentage of squares occupied by region

Bird Conservation Regions [abund. plot] [%squares plot]
Arctic Plains and MountainsBoreal Hardwood TransitionBoreal Softwood Shield
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
      0.00%
Boreal Taiga PlainsPrairie PotholesTaiga Shield and Hudson Plains
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
0.01% 0.048% 0.00%

Atlas Results

Atlas results coming soon

Excerpts Adapted from the Birds of Saskatchewan:

Originally restricted to wooded valleys in the extreme south of Saskatchewan, Westerns gradually became common on the Canadian prairies after European settlement led to the planting of farm shelterbelts and railway station gardens during the early decades of the 20th century. Today Western Kingbirds remain ubiquitous across the prairies, north locally into the transition forest (Smith 1996). Its range includes the western half of the US and adjacent portions of Canada and Mexico with wintering along the Pacific Coast from Jalisco in Mexico to Costa Rica.

This species favours open habitats with small patches of woods nearby, often within towns, villages, farmyards, shelterbelts, and treed cemeteries, and shrubby habitat in native prairie and within coulees.

The Western Kingbird is a fairly common to common summer resident south of the boreal (Smith 1996).

Original text by Robert D. Wapple and Lorrie Sielski. Text adapted by Daniel J. Sawatzky

Read more about the Western Kingbird in the Birds of Saskatchewan here.

LeeAnn M. Latremouille

Recommended citation: Latremouille, L. M. 2025. Western Kingbird in Latremouille, L. M., S. L. Van Wilgenburg, C. B. Jardine, D. Lepage, A. R. Couturier, D. Evans, D. Iles, and K. L. Drake (eds.). 2025. The Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Saskatchewan, 2017-2021. Birds Canada. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan https://sk.birdatlas.ca/accounts/speciesaccount.jsp?sp=WEKI&lang=en [09 Nov 2025]

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