Select map overlays
X
Red-breasted Nuthatch, Annie McLeod
Photo © Annie McLeod

Photo: Annie McLeod
Breeding evidence - Red-breasted Nuthatch
Breeding evidence
Relative abundance - Red-breasted Nuthatch
Relative abundance
Probability of observation - Red-breasted Nuthatch
Probability of observation

Click for a larger version or to add map overlays

Red-breasted Nuthatch
Sitta canadensis

Click on plot to view table of mean abundance
Conserv. status:
SRank S5B
Number of squares
ConfirmedProbablePossiblePoint counts
19 6 322 559
Long-term BBS trends
RegionYearsTrend (conf. interv.) Reliab.
Saskatchewan1970 - 2022 3.17 (1.35 - 4.98)Medium
Canada1970 - 2022 1.83 (1.43 - 2.3)Medium

Mean abundance (number of birds detected per 5 min. point count) and percentage of squares occupied by region

Bird Conservation Regions [abund. plot] [%squares plot]
Arctic Plains and MountainsBoreal Hardwood TransitionBoreal Softwood Shield
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
      0.019%
Boreal Taiga PlainsPrairie PotholesTaiga Shield and Hudson Plains
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
0.028% 0.03% 0.06%

Atlas Results

Atlas results coming soon

Excerpts Adapted from the Birds of Saskatchewan:

Nuthatches are known for their acrobatic antics, foraging up and particularly down tree trunks looking for insect eggs and larvae or seeds nestled in the cracks of tree bark. Red-breasted Nuthatches are permanent residents across the southern two-thirds of the boreal forest from southern Alaska to southern Labrador south through the western mountains and Appalachians of the US. Winter across Canada and the US and in some years birds in the far northern portions of the range withdraw southward.

Red-breasted Nuthatches prefer mature mixed or coniferous forests. They are also adapting to the maturing forests in urban centres of the province. As migrants south of the breeding range they occur in all types of wooded habitats.

This nuthatch is a fairly common breeding bird in the boreal region and Cypress Hills, an uncommon and local breeder in the parklands and grasslands, but fairly common within prairie cities. During the winter it is now quite common at urban feeders, but it remains irregular in the southern boreal forest and parklands and rare in the grasslands (Smith 1996).

Original text by Jared B. Clarke. Text adapted by Daniel J. Sawatzky

Read more about the Red-breasted Nuthatch in the Birds of Saskatchewan here.

LeeAnn M. Latremouille

Recommended citation: Latremouille, L. M. 2025. Red-breasted Nuthatch in Latremouille, L. M., S. L. Van Wilgenburg, C. B. Jardine, D. Lepage, A. R. Couturier, D. Evans, D. Iles, and K. L. Drake (eds.). 2025. The Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Saskatchewan, 2017-2021. Birds Canada. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan https://sk.birdatlas.ca/accounts/speciesaccount.jsp?sp=RBNU&lang=en [14 Nov 2025]

Birds Canada Privacy Policy | Accessibility Policy
Saskatchewan Breeding Bird Atlas, Birds Canada, 115 Perimeter Road Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0X4 Canada
Phone: 1-306-249-2894 E-mail: skatlas@birdscanada.org Banner photo: May Haga