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Common Grackle, Joel Priebe
Photo © Joel Priebe

Photo: Joel Priebe
Breeding evidence - Common Grackle
Breeding evidence
Relative abundance - Common Grackle
Relative abundance
Probability of observation - Common Grackle
Probability of observation

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Common Grackle
Quiscalus quiscula

Click on plot to view table of mean abundance
Conserv. status:
SRank S5B
Number of squares
ConfirmedProbablePossiblePoint counts
471 273 864 2740
Long-term BBS trends
RegionYearsTrend (conf. interv.) Reliab.
Saskatchewan1970 - 2022 3.43 (2.63 - 4.25)High
Canada1970 - 2022 -0.281 (-0.635 - 0.051)High

Mean abundance (number of birds detected per 5 min. point count) and percentage of squares occupied by region

Bird Conservation Regions [abund. plot] [%squares plot]
Arctic Plains and MountainsBoreal Hardwood TransitionBoreal Softwood Shield
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
      0.08%
Boreal Taiga PlainsPrairie PotholesTaiga Shield and Hudson Plains
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
0.020% 0.065% 0.00%

Atlas Results

Atlas results coming soon

Excerpts Adapted from the Birds of Saskatchewan:

At a distance this long-tailed blackbird appears just that, black, yet when the sun shines at just the right angle it unveils the iridescent purple, green, and bronze of a colourful bird staring at you with hypnotic yellow eyes. Breeding from western Alberta to southwest Newfoundland, these gregarious birds return early, "even while the snow is still deep in shaded places? (Godfrey 1986). They winter south of the Great Lakes south through the eastern US to the Gulf coast.

In forested regions the Common Grackle nests in streamside shrubbery and moist woodlands and forages in marshes and along shorelines. In the south it nests in shade trees and shelterbelts and forages on lawns and in pastures and fields (Smith 1996).

It is a common summer resident in the southern boreal region, but uncommon and local in the parklands and grasslands, where it occurs mainly in the vicinity of cities, towns, and farmsteads (Smith 1996). Rare in winter, it is found almost exclusively at bird feeders, especially those in the larger cities.

Original text by Gregory P. Kratzig. Text adapted by Daniel J. Sawatzky

Read more about the Common Grackle in the Birds of Saskatchewan here.

LeeAnn M. Latremouille

Recommended citation: Latremouille, L. M. 2025. Common Grackle in Latremouille, L. M., S. L. Van Wilgenburg, C. B. Jardine, D. Lepage, A. R. Couturier, D. Evans, D. Iles, and K. L. Drake (eds.). 2025. The Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Saskatchewan, 2017-2021. Birds Canada. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan https://sk.birdatlas.ca/accounts/speciesaccount.jsp?sp=COGR&lang=en [09 Nov 2025]

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