Select map overlays
X
Cedar Waxwing, Kathleen Pitt
Photo © Kathleen Pitt

Photo: Kathleen Pitt
Breeding evidence - Cedar Waxwing
Breeding evidence
Relative abundance - Cedar Waxwing
Relative abundance
Probability of observation - Cedar Waxwing
Probability of observation

Click for a larger version or to add map overlays

Cedar Waxwing
Bombycilla cedrorum

Click on plot to view table of mean abundance
Conserv. status:
SRank S5B
Number of squares
ConfirmedProbablePossiblePoint counts
65 107 899 1034
Long-term BBS trends
RegionYearsTrend (conf. interv.) Reliab.
Saskatchewan1970 - 2022 -0.0383 (-1.22 - 1.09)Medium
Canada1970 - 2022 -0.284 (-0.846 - 0.228)High

Mean abundance (number of birds detected per 5 min. point count) and percentage of squares occupied by region

Bird Conservation Regions [abund. plot] [%squares plot]
Arctic Plains and MountainsBoreal Hardwood TransitionBoreal Softwood Shield
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
      0.025%
Boreal Taiga PlainsPrairie PotholesTaiga Shield and Hudson Plains
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
0.044% 0.030% 0.020%

Atlas Results

Cedar Waxwings were found throughout the province from the forests of the Cypress Hills to Hasbala Lake in the northeastern corner of the province. Mapping analysis highlights the area between the Moist Mixed Grassland and Mid-Boreal Upland and Lowland ecoregions as the core of their distribution in the province. In the Mixed Grassland and Cypress Upland, they were restricted to wooded coulees and well-treed yards and towns, especially along the South Saskatchewan River. In the north, Cedar Waxwings overlapped with Bohemian Waxwings in 15 atlas squares. A late nester, a Cedar Waxwing was observed building nests as early as 5 June and nestlings were found as late as 24 August.

Excerpts Adapted from the Birds of Saskatchewan:

Regarded as the "summer waxwing? by most Canadians, this gregarious species has traditionally been one of the latest summer residents to arrive and one of the last to leave the province. The Cedar Waxwing nests across central North America from southern Alaska to Newfoundland south to California and Georgia. Its winter range extends from extreme southern Canada to Costa Rica.

In grassland, this waxwing inhabits aspen groves, riparian woodland, and north-facing slopes of wooded coulees. For example, it is common in the Qu'Appelle Valley and along the South Saskatchewan River, and in the Cypress Hills and Moose Mountain. Natural nesting habitat in the north includes second-growth and forest edge, aspen parkland, and mixed woods of the southern boreal forest. Other habitats include farmsteads, urban yards, and parks. During the winter it frequents areas both natural and planted, as long as there is a supply of fruit.

The Cedar Waxwing is a common summer resident throughout the parklands, whereas in the boreal and subarctic regions [north to Stony Rapids] or in the grasslands it is, at best, uncommon (Smith 1996). Small and varying numbers now winter throughout the settled portions of the province.

Original text by Greg Fenty. Text adapted by Daniel J. Sawatzky

Read more about the Cedar Waxwing in the Birds of Saskatchewan here.

LeeAnn M. Latremouille

Recommended citation: Latremouille, L. M. 2025. Cedar Waxwing in Latremouille, L. M., S. L. Van Wilgenburg, C. B. Jardine, D. Lepage, A. R. Couturier, D. Evans, D. Iles, and K. L. Drake (eds.). 2025. The Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Saskatchewan, 2017-2021. Birds Canada. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan https://sk.birdatlas.ca/accounts/speciesaccount.jsp?sp=CEDW&lang=en [09 Nov 2025]

Birds Canada Privacy Policy | Accessibility Policy
Saskatchewan Breeding Bird Atlas, Birds Canada, 115 Perimeter Road Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0X4 Canada
Phone: 1-306-249-2894 E-mail: skatlas@birdscanada.org Banner photo: May Haga