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California Gull, Kosala Rajapaksha
Photo © Kosala Rajapaksha

Photo: Kosala Rajapaksha
Breeding evidence - California Gull
Breeding evidence
Relative abundance - California Gull
Relative abundance
Probability of observation - California Gull
Probability of observation

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California Gull
Larus californicus

Click on plot to view table of mean abundance
Conserv. status:
SRank S4B
Number of squares
ConfirmedProbablePossiblePoint counts
10 2 70 162
Long-term BBS trends
RegionYearsTrend (conf. interv.) Reliab.
Saskatchewan1970 - 2022 -1.4 (-4.18 - 1.03)Medium
Canada1970 - 2022 -0.738 (-2.95 - 1.29)Medium

Mean abundance (number of birds detected per 5 min. point count) and percentage of squares occupied by region

Bird Conservation Regions [abund. plot] [%squares plot]
Arctic Plains and MountainsBoreal Hardwood TransitionBoreal Softwood Shield
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
      0.08%
Boreal Taiga PlainsPrairie PotholesTaiga Shield and Hudson Plains
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
0.05% 0.013% 0.09%

Atlas Results

Atlas results coming soon

Excerpts Adapted from the Birds of Saskatchewan:

The proliferation of garbage dumps and their replacement by giant landfills adjacent to all Saskatchewan towns and cities helped to fuel the population explosion of both California and Ring-billed Gulls in the last century. The California Gull breeds in the interior west of North America from the Northwest Territories south to mid California and east to Manitoba. This species winters along the Pacific Coast from southern British Columbia to southern Mexico.

Great Blue Herons use wetlands of all types and sizes, and are often seen wading along creeks, rivers, and the shores of wetlands. They are attracted to waters below man-made structures where fish and other prey concentrate. At breeding colonies and when roosting they perch high in trees.

The California Gull is a common summer visitant and locally common summer resident in the western and east-central portions of the province, north to Suggi Lake, Reindeer Lake, and Lake Athabasca (2 colonies). There are fewer than 30 known colonies in the province. As early as 1905-1906, A. C. Bent (1907) found the California Gull common "on or about the larger lakes and about the garbage piles near the towns,? referring especially to Maple Creek.

Original text by C. Stuart Houston and Mary I. Houston. Text adapted by Daniel J. Sawatzky

Read more about the California Gull in the Birds of Saskatchewan here.

LeeAnn M. Latremouille

Recommended citation: Latremouille, L. M. 2025. California Gull in Latremouille, L. M., S. L. Van Wilgenburg, C. B. Jardine, D. Lepage, A. R. Couturier, D. Evans, D. Iles, and K. L. Drake (eds.). 2025. The Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Saskatchewan, 2017-2021. Birds Canada. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan https://sk.birdatlas.ca/accounts/speciesaccount.jsp?sp=CAGU&lang=en [14 Nov 2025]

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