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American Avocet, Nick Saunders
Photo © Nick Saunders

Photo: Nick Saunders
Breeding evidence - American Avocet
Breeding evidence
Relative abundance - American Avocet
Relative abundance
Probability of observation - American Avocet
Probability of observation

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American Avocet
Recurvirostra americana

Click on plot to view table of mean abundance
Conserv. status:
SRank S4B
Number of squares
ConfirmedProbablePossiblePoint counts
189 136 520 323
Long-term BBS trends
RegionYearsTrend (conf. interv.) Reliab.
Saskatchewan1970 - 2022 0.762 (-0.769 - 2.12)High
Canada1970 - 2022 1.02 (-0.128 - 2.22)High

Mean abundance (number of birds detected per 5 min. point count) and percentage of squares occupied by region

Bird Conservation Regions [abund. plot] [%squares plot]
Arctic Plains and MountainsBoreal Hardwood TransitionBoreal Softwood Shield
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
      0.00%
Boreal Taiga PlainsPrairie PotholesTaiga Shield and Hudson Plains
Abund.%SquaresAbund.%SquaresAbund.%Squares
0.010% 0.035% 0.00%

Atlas Results

Atlas results coming soon

Note: During all years of the Saskatchewan Breeding Bird Atlas drought conditions persisted and the Atlas range maps for all waterfowl, waterbirds, and wetland-associated species should be viewed as characteristic of distribution and abundance during dry conditions. Read the full drought statement here.

Excerpts Adapted from the Birds of Saskatchewan:

One of the most striking shorebirds in Saskatchewan, the American Avocet is a common sight at mudflats and saline habitats throughout the southern portion of the province. Its long, slender, upturned bill is used to sift small invertebrates out of the water, and is the source of its genus name, Recurvirostra. Avocets nest locally only in North America: from the Pacific Coast of California, the Great Basin, and the Prairie Provinces south to Baja California and northern Texas, the Gulf coast of Texas, and central Mexico. They winter from California and Delaware to Panama (AOU 1998).

Avocets prefer the barren shores of lakes, ponds, and, more rarely, sewage lagoons. In years of high runoff, the species may also nest on the receding shorelines of ephemeral sloughs in stubble or summerfallow fields, while in low-water years, the species may forsake the drying beds of saline wetlands to move farther north, seeking the drawn-down waters of lakes in the parklands and forest fringe.

Avocets are common summer residents on large saline lakes across the grasslands and parklands such as Old Wives, Chaplin, Reed, or the Quills, although nests have occasionally been found as far north as Turtle Lake (Smith 1996), Edam (Mitchell 1917), Paddockwood (Dinius 1996), and Perigord (Hooper 1992).

Original text by Jared B. Clarke. Text adapted by Daniel J. Sawatzky

Read more about the American Avocet in the Birds of Saskatchewan here.

LeeAnn M. Latremouille

Recommended citation: Latremouille, L. M. 2025. American Avocet in Latremouille, L. M., S. L. Van Wilgenburg, C. B. Jardine, D. Lepage, A. R. Couturier, D. Evans, D. Iles, and K. L. Drake (eds.). 2025. The Atlas of the Breeding Birds of Saskatchewan, 2017-2021. Birds Canada. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan https://sk.birdatlas.ca/accounts/speciesaccount.jsp?sp=AMAV&lang=en [09 Nov 2025]

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